Learn how to use the sentence pattern to express what you want
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| INTRODUCTION |
| Sydney: Hi everyone, I'm Sydney. |
| Albert: And I'm Albert. |
| Sydney: And welcome to Must-Know German Sentence Structures, Season 1, Lesson 3. Expressing what you want. |
| Sydney: In this lesson, you'll learn how to use a sentence pattern for expressing what you want. |
| PATTERN |
| Sydney: For example, |
| Sydney: "I want a new television." |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Albert: [slow] Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: The pattern for expressing what you want has two elements. First, the phrase meaning "I want." |
| Albert: Ich will. |
| Sydney: Second, the complement describing what you want, in this case "a new television." |
| Albert: einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: Altogether, we have... "I want a new television." |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. [slow] Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. [normal] Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: First you have the phrase "I want." Right afterward comes the complement, which is expressing what you want to do. In the case of a noun, an article is needed before it. The article is modified according to the gender and number of the noun. You can also use an adjective between the article and the noun. If it is an activity which is expressed by a verb, it should be in the infinitive form. |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: So remember, to express what you or someone else wants, use a pronoun followed by the verb "to want", and a complement. Be aware of the changing article according to the number and gender of the noun. |
| Sydney: Here is another example meaning, "I want something to eat." First, the phrase meaning "I want." |
| Albert: Ich will. |
| Sydney: Second, the complement describing what you want, here it means "something to eat." |
| Albert: etwas zu essen. |
| Sydney: Altogether we have... |
| Albert: Ich will etwas zu essen. [slow] Ich will etwas zu essen. [normal] Ich will etwas zu essen. |
| Sydney: "I want something to eat." |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will etwas zu essen. |
| Sydney: How do you say - "I want to play chess." To give you a hint, "to play chess." is... |
| Albert: Schach spielen. [slow] Schach spielen. [normal] Schach spielen. |
| Sydney: "I want to play chess." |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will Schach spielen. [slow] Ich will Schach spielen. [normal] Ich will Schach spielen. |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will Schach spielen. |
| REVIEW |
| Sydney: Let's review the sentences from this lesson. I will give you the English equivalent of the phrase and you are responsible for shouting it out loud in German. Here we go. |
| Sydney: "I want a new television." |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: "I want something to eat." |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will etwas zu essen. |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will etwas zu essen. |
| Sydney: "I want to play chess." |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will Schach spielen. |
| [pause] |
| Albert: Ich will Schach spielen. |
Outro |
|---|
| Sydney: Okay. That's all for this lesson. You learned a pattern for expressing what you want, as in... |
| Albert: Ich will einen neuen Fernseher. |
| Sydney: meaning "I want a new television." |
| Sydney: You can find more vocab or phrases that go with this sentence pattern in the lesson notes. So please be sure to check them out on GermanPod101.com. Thanks everyone, see you next time! |
| Albert: Bis zum nächsten Mal! |
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