INTRODUCTION |
John: Hi everyone, and welcome back to GermanPod101.com. This is Business German for Beginners Season 1 Lesson 5 - Talking About Your Long Weekend in German. John Here. |
Jennifer: Guten Tag! I'm Jennifer. |
John: In this lesson, you’ll learn how to greet your coworker after a long weekend. The conversation takes place at home. |
Jennifer: It's between Linda Müller and Stefan Herzog. |
John: The speakers are co-workers, so they will use informal German. Okay, let's listen to the conversation. |
DIALOGUE |
Linda Müller: Guten Morgen. |
Stefan Herzog: Hallo Linda! |
Linda Müller: Wie war das lange Wochenende? |
Stefan Herzog: Ich bin nach Hamburg gefahren. |
Linda Müller: Schön, und wie war es? |
John: Listen to the conversation one time slowly. |
Linda Müller: Guten Morgen. |
Stefan Herzog: Hallo Linda! |
Linda Müller: Wie war das lange Wochenende? |
Stefan Herzog: Ich bin nach Hamburg gefahren. |
Linda Müller: Schön, und wie war es? |
John: Listen to the conversation with the English translation |
Linda Müller: Good morning! |
Stefan Herzog: Hello Linda! |
Linda Müller: How was the long weekend? |
Stefan Herzog: I went to Hamburg. |
Linda Müller: Great, and how was it? |
POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
John: Linda and Stefan are back at work after a long weekend. |
Jennifer: Yeah, and Stefan went to Hamburg. |
John: Sounds like Stefan had a good weekend. What are holidays like in Germany? |
Jennifer: The most important holidays are the summer and autumn holidays. |
John: How long are these holidays? |
Jennifer: The summer holiday is at the most six weeks, or three months for universities. Autumn is two weeks, and there is a holiday over the New Year too. |
John: How about paid holiday from work for employees? |
Jennifer: Office workers generally have about 25 to 30 days per year. It might be more, depending on the company. |
John: When Germans go on holiday, what are the most popular destinations? |
Jennifer: In 2015, the most popular destinations were Spain, the Baltics and Italy. |
John: Nice, warm places with good food. |
Jennifer: Sounds like a good holiday to me! |
John: Me too! Okay, now onto the vocab. |
VOCAB LIST |
John: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is.. |
Jennifer: Hallo [natural native speed] |
John: hello |
Jennifer: Hallo[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: Hallo [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have.. |
Jennifer: wie [natural native speed] |
John: how |
Jennifer: wie[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: wie [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have.. |
Jennifer: lang [natural native speed] |
John: long, a long time |
Jennifer: lang[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: lang [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have.. |
Jennifer: Wochenende [natural native speed] |
John: weekend |
Jennifer: Wochenende[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: Wochenende [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have.. |
Jennifer: fahren [natural native speed] |
John: to drive, ride a vehicle as a passenger, to go (but not by foot) |
Jennifer: fahren[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: fahren [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have.. |
Jennifer: schön [natural native speed] |
John: wonderful |
Jennifer: schön[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: schön [natural native speed] |
John: And last... |
Jennifer: und [natural native speed] |
John: and |
Jennifer: und[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: und [natural native speed] |
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES |
John: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is.. |
Jennifer: nach ..[somewhere]. fahren |
John: meaning "go to ..[somewhere]." |
John: What can you tell us about this? |
Jennifer: Fahren means “to go” by a type of transport. |
John: Does this cover all types of transport? |
Jennifer: No, just things with wheels, so cars, buses, bikes and so on. It isn’t used for planes or walking on foot. |
John: And the other word? |
Jennifer: Nach states the direction. |
John: Can you give us an example using this word? |
Jennifer: Sure. For example, you can say.. Ich fahre nach Hause. |
John: ..which means "I go home." Okay, what's the next word? |
Jennifer: schön |
John: meaning "great" |
John: What can you tell us about this? |
Jennifer: This is an adjective that can be used to mean many different things. |
John: We just said it means “great”, but what else does it mean? |
Jennifer: Other things along the same lines, such as “beautiful”, “wonderful”, and “amazing”. |
John: How can you use it in conversation? |
Jennifer: It can be used in small talk to express enthusiasm or interest. |
John: Can you give us an example using this word? |
Jennifer: Sure. For example, you can say.. Das ist schön. |
John: .. which means "This is great." Okay, now onto the lesson focus. |
Lesson focus
|
John: In this lesson, you'll learn how to greet your coworker after a long weekend. |
Jennifer: It’s good to make small talk with your co-workers by asking about their weekend. You can start by asking Wie war das lange Wochenende? |
John: This means “How was the long weekend?” Let’s break down the sentence. |
Jennifer: First is Wie, an interrogative adverb. Then war, the past tense of sein. Finally comes das lange Wochenende? |
John: And there you have a simple question for asking about your colleague’s weekend. |
Jennifer: It’s good to know the different conjugations of the verb sein, as this will help you make many sentences that you can use for this topic. |
John: That verb translates to “to be” in English. |
Jennifer: Right. “I was” would be Ich war. |
John: How about “You were”? |
Jennifer: Du warst or Ihr wart. |
John: Let’s hear these in sentences. |
Jennifer: Ich war am Wochenende am See. |
John: “I was at the sea last weekend.” |
Jennifer: Wo warst du letzten Sonntag? |
John: “Where were you last Sunday?” |
Jennifer: There are more sentence examples for more conjugations of sein in the Lesson Notes. |
John: We spoke about the long weekend earlier. Can you give us some words for other holidays we might want to talk about? |
Jennifer: Sure! How about Die Sommerferien |
John: “Summer vacation” |
Jennifer: Die Weihnachtsferien |
John: “Christmas holidays.” And how about giving us an example in a sentence? |
Jennifer: Fahren Sie über die Osterferien weg? |
John: “Will you go somewhere during the Easter holidays?” |
Outro
|
John: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye! |
Jennifer: Auf Wiedersehen! |
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