Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

Learn New Words FAST with this Lesson’s Vocab Review List

Get this lesson’s key vocab, their translations and pronunciations. Sign up for your Free Lifetime Account Now and get 7 Days of Premium Access including this feature.

Or sign up using Facebook
Already a Member?

Lesson Notes

Unlock In-Depth Explanations & Exclusive Takeaways with Printable Lesson Notes

Unlock Lesson Notes and Transcripts for every single lesson. Sign Up for a Free Lifetime Account and Get 7 Days of Premium Access.

Or sign up using Facebook
Already a Member?

Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
John: Hi everyone, and welcome back to GermanPod101.com. This is Business German for Beginners Season 1 Lesson 5 - Talking About Your Long Weekend in German. John Here.
Jennifer: Guten Tag! I'm Jennifer.
John: In this lesson, you’ll learn how to greet your coworker after a long weekend. The conversation takes place at home.
Jennifer: It's between Linda Müller and Stefan Herzog.
John: The speakers are co-workers, so they will use informal German. Okay, let's listen to the conversation.
DIALOGUE
Linda Müller: Guten Morgen.
Stefan Herzog: Hallo Linda!
Linda Müller: Wie war das lange Wochenende?
Stefan Herzog: Ich bin nach Hamburg gefahren.
Linda Müller: Schön, und wie war es?
John: Listen to the conversation one time slowly.
Linda Müller: Guten Morgen.
Stefan Herzog: Hallo Linda!
Linda Müller: Wie war das lange Wochenende?
Stefan Herzog: Ich bin nach Hamburg gefahren.
Linda Müller: Schön, und wie war es?
John: Listen to the conversation with the English translation
Linda Müller: Good morning!
Stefan Herzog: Hello Linda!
Linda Müller: How was the long weekend?
Stefan Herzog: I went to Hamburg.
Linda Müller: Great, and how was it?
POST CONVERSATION BANTER
John: Linda and Stefan are back at work after a long weekend.
Jennifer: Yeah, and Stefan went to Hamburg.
John: Sounds like Stefan had a good weekend. What are holidays like in Germany?
Jennifer: The most important holidays are the summer and autumn holidays.
John: How long are these holidays?
Jennifer: The summer holiday is at the most six weeks, or three months for universities. Autumn is two weeks, and there is a holiday over the New Year too.
John: How about paid holiday from work for employees?
Jennifer: Office workers generally have about 25 to 30 days per year. It might be more, depending on the company.
John: When Germans go on holiday, what are the most popular destinations?
Jennifer: In 2015, the most popular destinations were Spain, the Baltics and Italy.
John: Nice, warm places with good food.
Jennifer: Sounds like a good holiday to me!
John: Me too! Okay, now onto the vocab.
VOCAB LIST
John: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is..
Jennifer: Hallo [natural native speed]
John: hello
Jennifer: Hallo[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: Hallo [natural native speed]
John: Next we have..
Jennifer: wie [natural native speed]
John: how
Jennifer: wie[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: wie [natural native speed]
John: Next we have..
Jennifer: lang [natural native speed]
John: long, a long time
Jennifer: lang[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: lang [natural native speed]
John: Next we have..
Jennifer: Wochenende [natural native speed]
John: weekend
Jennifer: Wochenende[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: Wochenende [natural native speed]
John: Next we have..
Jennifer: fahren [natural native speed]
John: to drive, ride a vehicle as a passenger, to go (but not by foot)
Jennifer: fahren[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: fahren [natural native speed]
John: Next we have..
Jennifer: schön [natural native speed]
John: wonderful
Jennifer: schön[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: schön [natural native speed]
John: And last...
Jennifer: und [natural native speed]
John: and
Jennifer: und[slowly - broken down by syllable]
Jennifer: und [natural native speed]
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES
John: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is..
Jennifer: nach ..[somewhere]. fahren
John: meaning "go to ..[somewhere]."
John: What can you tell us about this?
Jennifer: Fahren means “to go” by a type of transport.
John: Does this cover all types of transport?
Jennifer: No, just things with wheels, so cars, buses, bikes and so on. It isn’t used for planes or walking on foot.
John: And the other word?
Jennifer: Nach states the direction.
John: Can you give us an example using this word?
Jennifer: Sure. For example, you can say.. Ich fahre nach Hause.
John: ..which means "I go home." Okay, what's the next word?
Jennifer: schön
John: meaning "great"
John: What can you tell us about this?
Jennifer: This is an adjective that can be used to mean many different things.
John: We just said it means “great”, but what else does it mean?
Jennifer: Other things along the same lines, such as “beautiful”, “wonderful”, and “amazing”.
John: How can you use it in conversation?
Jennifer: It can be used in small talk to express enthusiasm or interest.
John: Can you give us an example using this word?
Jennifer: Sure. For example, you can say.. Das ist schön.
John: .. which means "This is great." Okay, now onto the lesson focus.

Lesson focus

John: In this lesson, you'll learn how to greet your coworker after a long weekend.
Jennifer: It’s good to make small talk with your co-workers by asking about their weekend. You can start by asking Wie war das lange Wochenende?
John: This means “How was the long weekend?” Let’s break down the sentence.
Jennifer: First is Wie, an interrogative adverb. Then war, the past tense of sein. Finally comes das lange Wochenende?
John: And there you have a simple question for asking about your colleague’s weekend.
Jennifer: It’s good to know the different conjugations of the verb sein, as this will help you make many sentences that you can use for this topic.
John: That verb translates to “to be” in English.
Jennifer: Right. “I was” would be Ich war.
John: How about “You were”?
Jennifer: Du warst or Ihr wart.
John: Let’s hear these in sentences.
Jennifer: Ich war am Wochenende am See.
John: “I was at the sea last weekend.”
Jennifer: Wo warst du letzten Sonntag?
John: “Where were you last Sunday?”
Jennifer: There are more sentence examples for more conjugations of sein in the Lesson Notes.
John: We spoke about the long weekend earlier. Can you give us some words for other holidays we might want to talk about?
Jennifer: Sure! How about Die Sommerferien
John: “Summer vacation”
Jennifer: Die Weihnachtsferien
John: “Christmas holidays.” And how about giving us an example in a sentence?
Jennifer: Fahren Sie über die Osterferien weg?
John: “Will you go somewhere during the Easter holidays?”

Outro

John: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye!
Jennifer: Auf Wiedersehen!

Comments

Hide