INTRODUCTION |
John: Hi everyone, and welcome back to GermanPod101.com. This is Business German for Beginners Season 1 Lesson 15 - Saying You Can't Speak the Language. John Here. |
Jennifer: Guten Tag! I'm Jennifer. |
John: In this lesson, you’ll learn how to ask someone to speak another language. The conversation takes place on the phone. |
Jennifer: It's between Linda Müller and a receptionist. |
John: The speakers are colleagues, therefore, they will speak informal German. Okay, let's listen to the conversation. |
DIALOGUE |
Rezeptionist: Guten Morgen, sie sprechen mit der Euro Bank. |
Linda Müller: Hallo, ich bin Linda Müller von der Firma ABC. |
Rezeptionist: Wie kann ich Ihnen helfen? |
Linda Müller: Ah...Verzeihung, ich spreche kaum Deutsch, können wir auf Englisch weitersprechen? |
Rezeptionist: Natürlich, kein Problem. |
John: Listen to the conversation one time slowly. |
Rezeptionist: Guten Morgen, sie sprechen mit der Euro Bank. |
Linda Müller: Hallo, ich bin Linda Müller von der Firma ABC. |
Rezeptionist: Wie kann ich Ihnen helfen? |
Linda Müller: Ah...Verzeihung, ich spreche kaum Deutsch, können wir auf Englisch weitersprechen? |
Rezeptionist: Natürlich, kein Problem. |
John: Listen to the conversation with the English translation. |
Receptionist: Good morning, this is Euro Bank. |
Linda Müller: Hello, this is Linda Müller from ABC. |
Receptionist: How can I help you? |
Linda Müller: Ah ... I'm sorry, I don't know German very well, can we speak in English? |
Receptionist: Of course, no problem. |
POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
John: That was very kind of the receptionist to be willing to switch to English for Linda. |
Jennifer: It was, wasn’t it? |
John: I guess the receptionist can speak pretty good English. |
Jennifer: I guess so! |
John: Is that typical? Can the average German speak English well? |
Jennifer: We study English from elementary school. And at university level, some literature will be given in English. |
John: Oh, so I suppose that most German people can speak English? |
Jennifer: It all depends on the level of education. The average German can at least speak basic English, though. |
John: Does that change in the big cities? |
Jennifer: I think that in places like Berlin or Frankfurt, most people can understand English well. |
John: I heard that English is the second most spoken language in Berlin. |
Jennifer: That’s right. You might even find some restaurants where only English is spoken. |
John: Okay, now onto the vocab. |
VOCAB LIST |
John: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is... |
Jennifer: kann [natural native speed] |
John: can |
Jennifer: kann[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: kann [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: sprechen [natural native speed] |
John: to speak |
Jennifer: sprechen[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: sprechen [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: helfen [natural native speed] |
John: to help |
Jennifer: helfen[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: helfen [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: Verzeihung [natural native speed] |
John: the apology |
Jennifer: Verzeihung[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: Verzeihung [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: kaum [natural native speed] |
John: hardly |
Jennifer: kaum[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: kaum [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: weitersprechen [natural native speed] |
John: to keep talking |
Jennifer: weitersprechen[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: weitersprechen [natural native speed] |
John: Next we have... |
Jennifer: natürlich [natural native speed] |
John: of course, natural, naturally |
Jennifer: natürlich[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: natürlich [natural native speed] |
John: And last... |
Jennifer: Kein Problem. [natural native speed] |
John: No problem. |
Jennifer: Kein Problem.[slowly - broken down by syllable] |
Jennifer: Kein Problem. [natural native speed] |
KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES |
John: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is... |
Jennifer: Verzeihung |
John: meaning "Pardon me." What can you tell us about this word? |
Jennifer: This is related to the feminine noun die Verzeihung, meaning "the apology." |
John: It’s used to ask someone to forgive your mistake or misbehavior. |
Jennifer: There is also das Verzeihen, which literally means “the forgive.” |
John: This is for the act of forgiving someone. Can you give us another example using “Pardon me?” |
Jennifer: Sure. For example, you can say, Ich bitte um Verzeihung. |
John: ...which means "I beg your pardon." |
John: Okay, what's the next word? |
Jennifer: Natürlich, kein Problem. |
John: meaning "Of course, no problem." What can you tell us about this phrase? |
Jennifer: This is a friendly expression. |
John: Can you break it down for us? |
Jennifer: First is natürlich. |
John: This means “naturally.” Next is... |
Jennifer: kein Problem, meaning "no problem." |
John: Can you give us an example using this phrase? |
Jennifer: Sure. I’ll give you a short dialogue. Kann ich das ausleihen? Natürlich, kein Problem. |
John: "Can I borrow this? Of course, no problem." |
John: Okay, now onto the lesson focus. |
Lesson focus
|
John: In this lesson, you'll learn about how to ask someone to speak another language. First, how do we say that we don’t speak German very well? |
Jennifer: Ich spreche nicht so gut Deutsch. |
John: Are there other ways to say this? |
Jennifer: You can also say Mein Deutsch ist schlecht. |
John: “My German is bad.” How about if your German is actually good and you want to say that? |
Jennifer: The expression you should use is Mein Deutsch ist sehr gut. |
John: “My German is very good.” |
Jennifer: There are other ways to say it, but you should use sehr gut so that it doesn’t sound like bragging. |
John: Are there more modest ways of saying that your German is good? |
Jennifer: You could say how long you’ve been studying, and let people guess from there. If it’s a business setting, it’s best to be modest. |
John: How do I say “I've been studying German for a long time now.” |
Jennifer: Ich lerne Deutsch schon seit vielen Jahren. |
John: So we’ve explained that we don’t speak German well. How do we ask the other person to speak in English? |
Jennifer: Können wir auf Englisch weitersprechen? |
John: “Can we speak in English?” If you want to say that you’d like to switch from English to German, use the verb meaning “to keep talking.” |
Jennifer: This is weitersprechen. |
John: This makes the transition nice and smooth. |
Jennifer: weitersprechen is an irregular verb. |
John: The conjugation table is in the lesson notes. |
Jennifer: Weitersprechen has a prefix, weiter, which means “again.” The other part of the word, sprechen, means “to speak.” |
John: Does the order of the words ever change? |
Jennifer: When written in a sentence, the word weiter is placed after the verb sprechen, as in Ich spreche jetzt weiter. |
John: That literally means “I keep on talking now.” |
Outro
|
John: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye! |
Jennifer: Auf Wiedersehen! |
Comments
Hide